泸州：人与龙桥相生相依——你渡我岁岁年年，我护你风雨无恙
<ul id="tab_con" class=" list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: none;"><li><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(127, 127, 127);">编者按</span></span></p></li><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; color: rgb(127, 127, 127);">龙溪河的晨光刚漫过永济桥的龙形桥墩，赶早集的冷书远已把装满青菜的竹篮搁在石墩上歇脚，鞋底蹭过石板的声响，和她妈妈当年赶集时的动静，竟有几分重叠；龙溪河下游的洞窝水电站，百年机组的轰鸣准时响起，电流顺着线路钻进工厂，机器的轰鸣声开启了工人一天的忙碌——这台带着工业印记的“老伙计”，还在为现代日子增加力量；赤水河畔的先市酱油作坊群里，酱缸在阳光下泛着哑光，酿酱师傅陈思维把双手插进酱醅一抹一翻，和他师傅三十年前教的分毫不差；泸州老窖的国宝窖池旁，晨雾里裹着酒糟香漫出车间，很快就会飘进城里的婚宴、乡下的寿宴——这些被列入文保单位名录的“活态文物”，从不是玻璃展柜里蒙尘的“标本”，而是泸州人日子里离不开的“老伙计”。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; color: rgb(127, 127, 127);">恰逢全国文物保护利用大会在泸州召开，这座城市里“文物与生活共生”的日常，恰好成了“让文物活起来”的生动注脚。所谓“百年共生”，从不是把历史锁进时光胶囊，而是让老文物继续走进当下：桥能走、能歇脚；机组能发电、能撑着产业；酱油能调味、能勾起乡愁；窖池能酿酒、能承托宴席……当文物还在“有用”，还被“守护”，还能“暖着人心”，才算真正活在岁月里。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; color: rgb(127, 127, 127);">从今日起，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; color: rgb(127, 127, 127);">川江都市报推出《</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; color: rgb(127, 127, 127); text-indent: 2em;">共生记：护着岁月，暖着烟火》系列报道，愿这些文字能带你触摸到“活文物”的温度——它们不在教科书的定义里，而在村民歇脚的石墩上、工厂转动的机器里、餐桌飘着的香气里，在每一个“用起来、护起来、暖起来”的瞬间里，护着泸州的岁月，也暖着寻常的烟火。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; color: rgb(127, 127, 127);"></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; color: rgb(127, 127, 127);"></span></p><hr style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit;"/><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em;">10月15日午后，秋日暖阳洒向龙溪河水面，缓缓投在永济桥的条石上。70岁的崔明兴正牵着68岁的唐德群踏上桥面——儿子刚打来电话，要母亲去杨九家里一趟。上桥前，崔明兴还是老样子，先往前跨一大步，再转身稳稳攥住老伴的手。身后的狗摇着尾巴，快跑几步跟了上来。</span></p><ul id="tab_con" class=" list-paddingleft-2" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit;"><ul id="tab_con" class=" list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: none;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">“慢些走哟！”路过的村民随口提醒，老两口笑着点头回应。这桥，他们已走了几十年，早走成了生活的一部分——在家门口坐车要15元，过桥再坐只要5元。省下的钱，就是桥带给村民实实在在的好处。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">送老伴走到桥尾，看着她的身影远去，崔明兴再转身往回走。“她年纪大了，一个人过桥我不放心。等她回来，到桥头打个电话，我再来接。”</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">这座承载着老两口日常的永济桥，并非普通石桥，它位于泸县云龙镇战旗村，始建于清康熙五年（1666年），是泸县龙桥群的典型代表之一，2013年3月被公布为全国重点文物保护单位。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">在泸县，这样的龙桥现有181座，其中47座是全国重点文物保护单位。至今，它们依然跨越河溪，便利着往来行人。</p></ul></ul><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; color: rgb(247, 150, 70);"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit;">娘家婆家一桥之隔</span></span><br style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; color: rgb(247, 150, 70);"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit;">龙桥上曾有凉亭供人休憩</span></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">当崔明兴夫妇踏上永济桥时，同为战旗村村民的冷书远刚好与他们擦肩而过。56岁的冷书远脚步轻快，这桥她走了半辈子，从娘家走到婆家，从孩童走到中年。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; overflow-y: hidden !important;"><span class="inner-article-image" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit;"> <span class="picture-illustrating-text image-comment-style-3" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.6; width: 756.811px; white-space-collapse: preserve; color: rgb(153, 153, 153); text-align: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-size: 0.373333rem !important;">崔明兴牵着唐德群走过永济桥</span></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">“娘家在4社（组），婆家在6社（组），走桥只要十几分钟，这辈子是离不开喽。”冷书远笑着说。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">永济桥桥面石板被岁月磨出深浅不一的凹痕，桥头临水台阶的青石被磨得光滑，依稀留存着农妇河边浣洗的景象。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">桥上仍保留着4尊龙形雕刻，龙头张开露出牙舌，上唇上翘，凸目凸鼻，显出威武之态。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">嫁人后，冷书远成了桥上来回的常客——既要照顾婆家父母，又要帮衬娘家琐事。如今村村之间都通了公路，可她还是爱走永济桥：“开车绕路，走桥踏实，还能看看河景。”</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">永济桥连接的不仅有云龙镇战旗村4组与6组。云龙镇茅坝村的村民赶场要走它，龙马潭区石洞街道顺江村的亲戚串门也靠它。一到赶场天，更是热闹得很：村民们提着竹篮、扛着农具踏桥而过，说笑声混着菜叶的清鲜，把桥面的烟火气烘衬得十足。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">有人算过，走桥比绕路省半个钟头，省下的脚力，都变成了赶场时多挑一把青菜的力气。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">距离永济桥不远，还有一座龙桥叫顺对子大桥，位于云龙镇战旗村5组与高嘴村4组的交界处。和永济桥一样，这座龙桥也在2013年3月被公布为全国重点文物保护单位。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">张司金今年51岁，他的家距离顺对子大桥只有几百米。张司金说，村里人更喜欢把这座桥叫“大桥”。老人们说，古时修桥没机械设备，全靠人力，遇涨水就要停工，叫“大桥”正是代表其在大家心中的分量。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">20世纪70年代，大桥上还设有立柱式凉亭，卖甘蔗、薄荷糖、凉水的小贩在桥上支摊，供南来北往的赶路人歇脚。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; color: rgb(247, 150, 70);">推行“一人守一桥”</span></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; color: rgb(247, 150, 70);">村民们人人都是守桥人</span></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">“泸县的龙桥，目前几乎都仍在使用中，老百姓走桥也守桥，‘一人守一桥’的制度带动下，村民们自发护桥，相依共生。”泸县文物保护中心副主任、副研究馆员徐朝纲说，泸县龙桥众多，使用率也很高。作为“活文物”的典型，除了物理修复和技术防护，最重要的还是人防。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">“云龙镇现有16座龙桥，是全省发现龙桥最多的乡镇。”云龙镇党建办负责文化工作的牟彬彬说，2007年4月至2011年12月，国务院组织开展全国性文化遗产资源调查活动，龙桥作为文物从2012年开始陆续公布，从那时候开始，泸县就坚持“一人一桥”保护制度。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">6年前，张司金接替村民胡仁华，成为顺对子大桥新一任护桥员。张司金早已习惯，没事的时候就来桥上走一走。他每周至少有一到两次沿河道查看，清走龙桥周围的垃圾，观察河面杂草和杂物，检查桥身桥面情况，及时发现龙桥150米范围内的违规建筑，外加禁渔期宣传、入户宣传……</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; overflow-y: hidden !important;"><span class="inner-article-image" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit;"> <span class="picture-illustrating-text image-comment-style-3" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.6; width: 756.811px; white-space-collapse: preserve; color: rgb(153, 153, 153); text-align: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-size: 0.373333rem !important;">张司金查看顺对子大桥的情况</span></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">张司金说，每年汛期都是龙桥最危险的时候，也是自己最忙碌的时候。特别是遇到大雨天，无论多忙都要到桥上看看，如果发现水中杂物冲击损伤桥身，就必须立即上报，通知大家及时清除。所以，“逢雨必巡桥，暴雨必守桥”成了护桥员雷打不动的“铁则”。有一次，张司金生病正好遇到下暴雨，躺床上的他不放心，最终还是妻子帮他巡的桥。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">冷书远回忆说，2013年，永济桥被公布为全国重点文物保护单位后，村民们更加感受到龙桥的历史分量，护桥守桥的行动也更加认真起来。村民们日常自发清扫桥面，过桥时叮嘱路人注意安全，下雨天也会自发去河边看看龙头龙尾还在不在，顺理成章的护桥都落实在了大家的日常中。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; color: rgb(247, 150, 70);"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit;">护桥亦护民生</span></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; color: rgb(247, 150, 70);"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit;">龙桥文物保护中的“民间门道”</span></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">据史料记载，泸县人民在汉朝时就十分崇拜巨龙，唐代民间开始流行耍“草把龙”祈求风调雨顺。如今，在春节、春耕等重要时节，泸县的龙舞队都会来到龙桥上舞龙，以祈求风调雨顺、五谷丰登。在民间，村民还有在龙桥龙头上挂红绳祈福的习俗。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">所谓“百年共生”，从不是把历史锁进时光胶囊，而是让老文物顺着日子的脉络走进当下。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">泸县龙桥也从来不是玻璃展柜里的“标本”，而是老百姓脚边随时能踏、心里随时惦记的“老伙计”。也正因为活在日常里，这些几百岁的老桥，更需靠着民间一代代人的守护，一次次熬过岁月里的“坎儿”。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">在泸县龙桥群中，最著名的就是修建于明代洪武年间的龙脑桥。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; overflow-y: hidden !important;"><span class="inner-article-image" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit;"> <span class="picture-illustrating-text image-comment-style-3" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.6; width: 756.811px; white-space-collapse: preserve; color: rgb(153, 153, 153); text-align: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-size: 0.373333rem !important;">龙脑桥上舞龙（泸县县委宣传部供图）</span></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">作为中国最大的龙雕石板桥梁，该桥在1996年11月就成为了全国重点文物保护单位。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">在泸县，有这样一段口口相传的护桥故事：1967年10月，一群人来到玉蟾街道，欲炸毁“旧封建”的龙脑桥，时任龙华村村支书张泽洲横躺在桥面上誓死护桥，村民们得到消息后也赶来护桥。张泽洲质问对方：“没有龙脑桥，村民游水过河吗？”这群人最终悻悻而走，龙脑桥才得以保存。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">徐朝纲介绍，20世纪80年代，因九曲河下游修电站水位升高，龙脑桥原桥身经常被水淹没，给过往村民带来极大的安全隐患。加之经历多次洪灾，导致桥身中头顶带“王”字雕刻的龙头颈部出现裂纹，亟待修护。经省、市相关领导和专家多次察看后，决定将桥墩整体升高1.3米。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">“如果是在现在，这样的工程也许会容易些，但在1988年，难度还是非常大的。”徐朝纲说，龙脑桥每块梁板重近5吨，桥墩每块条石重近7吨，整块石料铸成的龙雕超过14吨，其中光龙嘴中的宝珠就重达70千克，一个桥体单元的重量超过60吨。如此重量，为当时的修复工作带来了很大的难度。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">最终，历经两年时间，不仅抬高了桥体，考虑到桥身的稳固，在不改变桥身结构的情况下，还在每个桥墩石雕下又新增了一根预制梁加固，让龙头、龙尾大部分石雕不用长期泡在水里。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">云龙镇的牟彬彬也遇到过难题。今年上半年，镇上开展龙溪河水源保护工作，有施工队因不清楚文物保护的相关规定，在距永济桥100米远的河边兴建了一处泵站，被村民发现后立即上报到镇上文保部门。最终，泵站还未成形就被紧急拆掉搬离。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">如今，泸县龙桥的技防方面也在同步跟进。全县龙桥正陆续安装24小时监控设备，实时监控画面直接传送至泸县文广旅局文保中心，监控人员也可通过设备语音喊话，做好安全保护宣传。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.4rem; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; font-size: inherit; text-indent: 2em; overflow-y: hidden !important;">数百年来，泸县龙桥护着民生的烟火——省脚力、连村落、供休憩；人护着桥的筋骨——举报隐患、汛期巡守、代代传承。这份相生相依，早已在时光里缠成紧实的结，让每一座龙桥都不只是历史的遗迹，更是温暖的陪伴，继续守护着村民走过一年又一年。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; 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